Deal #10499

Brazil
Created at
2024-08-04
Last update
2024-08-09
Last full update
2024-08-09

1. Data source #Lff1uwOK

Type
Government sources
Publication title
Propriedades da Suzano Papel e Celulose no município de Conceição da Barra/ES
Date
2024-08-01
Name
Sistema Nacional de Cadastro Rural (SNCR)
Organisation
Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária (INCRA)
Email
coordenacao.cadastro-rural@incra.gov.br
Comment on data source
The National Rural Cadastre System, under the responsibility of the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform, is an official and constantly updated database. However, the database has limitations, namely: 1) it only considers properties bought by the company; 2) the data is self-declared by the owners, meaning there might be more properties. The database is updated monthly (on the 1st of each month).

2. Data source #xUh76Aka

Type
Media report
Publication title
Quilombolas reocupam território em posse da Aracruz Celulose
Date
2007-07-23
Name
Comunidade de Linharinho, Comissão Quilombola do Sapê do Norte, CONAQ, MST, MPA, ACA, Via Campesina, MNDH, Rede Deserto Verde, DCE-UFES, Nação Hip Hop, Anarkopunks, Igrejas, Comissão Pastoral da Terra, FASE-ES, Brigada Indígena
Organisation
Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais sem Terra (MST)
Comment on data source
The news article reflects the conflict that occurred in 2007, when the company was still known as Aracruz Celulose, that is, before the sale to Suzano Papel e Celulose. This news highlights the historical context of the conflict between the company and the quilombola communities living in the area, demonstrating that there is a dispute over land.

3. Data source #_hv-h7dj

Type
Government sources
Publication title
Comissão busca saída para ocupação de terras no norte
Date
2022-08-09
Name
Marcos Bonn
Organisation
Assembleia Legislativa do Estado do Espírito Santo
Comment on data source
The news highlights the conflict between small rural producers and the company Suzano Papel e Celulose over unassigned lands (public lands), particularly in Conceição da Barra. The conflict has existed for decades and involves, on one side, small rural producers from the northern region who consider these unassigned lands, meaning they belong to the government but have no designated use. On the other side is Suzano Papel e Celulose, which claims to be the owner of all these areas.

4. Data source #iTuyZSdp

Type
Media report
Publication title
Novo avanço da Suzano contra território quilombola é denunciado ao Estado e MPF
Date
2022-06-14
Name
Fernanda Couzemenco
Organisation
Século Diário
Comment on data source
The quilombola community of Angelim 2, specifically in the Zé Ferino Settlement, located in the Quilombola Territory of Sapê do Norte, between Conceição da Barra and São Mateus, reported aggression, territorial invasion, restrictions on the right to go and come, and illegal expansion of monoculture by the company Suzano. The complaint was forwarded to the State Department of Human Rights (SEDH) and the Federal Public Ministry (MPF), as well as the State and Federal Public Defenders (DPES and DPU) and the National Council and Movement for Human Rights (CEDH and MNDH).

5. Data source #CoRhIHA3

Type
Media report
Publication title
Quilombolas denunciam agressão de seguranças da Suzano no Sapê do Norte
Date
2022-06-13
Name
Fernanda Couzemenco
Organisation
Século Diário
Comment on data source
The news reports a complaint made by the Angelim II community in Sapê do Norte, Conceição da Barra. The complaint involves aggression by the company Prosevig, a security service provider for Suzano Papel e Celulose, which is part of the SBS Group based in Bahia. The complaint also describes an incident where a community member was assaulted by employees of Suzano Papel e Celulose.

6. Data source #1-aqBxip

Type
Research Paper / Policy Report
Publication title
IMPACTOS DA MONOCULTURA DE EUCALIPTO SOBRE A ESTRUTURA AGRÁRIA NAS REGIÕES NORTE E CENTRAL DO ESPÍRITO SANTO
Date
2017
Name
Adelso Rocha Lima, Eduardo Paulon Girardi, Daniel Mancio & Diorgenes da Costa Nunes
Organisation
Revista NERA
Email
adelso.lima70@gmail.com
Comment on data source
The scientific research article highlights the expansion of eucalyptus cultivation in the state of Espírito Santo, focusing on the northern part of the state. Additionally, it underscores the impacts of this cultivation: indiscriminate use of water, the creation of a green desert, and the hindrance of agrarian reform.

7. Data source #qZOjNiXQ

Type
Research Paper / Policy Report
Publication title
Da fartura à escassez: a agroindústria de celulose e o fim dos territórios comunais no Extremo Norte do Espírito Santo
Date
2002
Name
Simone Raquel Batista Ferreira
Organisation
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Comment on data source
The document is not available online. The master's thesis in Geography discusses the expansion of eucalyptus cultivation in the municipality of Conceição da Barra since the 1970s and shows the impacts on the community of Itaúnas, located in the northern part of the municipality.

8. Data source #F9YMQQNh

Type
Research Paper / Policy Report
Publication title
“Donos do lugar” : a territorialidade quilombola do Sapê do Norte - ES
Date
2009
Name
Simone Raquel Batista Ferreira
Organisation
Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
Comment on data source
The document is not available online. The doctoral thesis in Geography analyzes the quilombola territory of Sapê do Norte and highlights the historical impacts of the expansion of eucalyptus cultivation in the region. Among the cited impacts are: water scarcity, water contamination, effects on soil fertility, and the destruction of soil biodiversity.

9. Data source #0IiW23mz

Type
Media report
Publication title
Após invasão, empresa ironiza comunidade quilombola em ‘pedido de desculpas’
Date
2021-06-16
Name
Alma Preta Jornalismo
Organisation
Alma Preta Jornalismo
Comment on data source
The news reports the invasion of the traditional territory located in Sapê do Norte, Espírito Santo, by the company Suzano Papel e Celulose, with an unexpected eucalyptus cutting operation, causing fear and insecurity among the residents.

13. Data source #OSn0ud72

Type
Media report
Publication title
Prefeitura é contra expansão de eucalipto em Conceição da Barra
Date
2020-08-14
Name
Vitor Taveira
Organisation
Século Diário
Comment on data source
The news highlights that, according to the company, there are 53,000 hectares of eucalyptus planted and an additional 22,000 hectares of native vegetation as legal reserves, implying that about 65% of the territory of Conceição da Barra is controlled by Suzano.

14. Data source #SrbrPpk6

Type
Other
Publication title
Monocultura de eucalipto impacta território quilombola Sapê do Norte no Espírito Santo
Date
2020-12-22
Name
Maryellen Crisóstomo
Organisation
Coordenação Nacional de Articulação de Quilombos –CONAQ
Comment on data source
The source is the National Coordination of Quilombola Articulation (CONAQ). The news reports a conflict arising from the invasion of territory by both individuals and eucalyptus monoculture enterprises, cultivated by Suzano. The territory is home to approximately 100 quilombola families who also report water scarcity as a consequence of the region's desertification due to eucalyptus production. Additionally, the document details the drying up of springs and watercourses.

15. Data source #aHpjRr8N

Type
Other
Publication title
Carta das Mulheres Quilombolas do Território do Sapê do Norte
Date
2024-03-16
Name
Mulheres Quilombolas do Território do Sapê do Norte
Organisation
Mulheres Quilombolas do Território do Sapê do Norte
Comment on data source
Letter from the Mulheres Quilombolas do Território do Sapê do Norte published at the end of the Meeting of the Quilombola Women of the Sapê do Norte Territory. The document denounces violence in their territories and calls for the titling of the territories.

17. Data source #GlTlZJzU

Type
Media report
Publication title
Veneno do céu: a luta dos quilombolas do ES contra a Suzano
Date
2024-04-11
Name
Vitor Prado dos Anjos
Organisation
Mongabay
Comment on data source
The news reports the aerial spraying of pesticides by Suzano Papel e Celulose, which impacts food production. The spraying is conducted without prior notification and in violation of the safety distance regulations established by Normative Instruction No. 2/2008 from the Ministry of Agriculture, which restricts aerial application to distances of less than 250 meters from isolated residences.

18. Data source #L9WM7xOG

Type
Media report
Publication title
Comissão Quilombola do Sapê do Norte faz retomada em Nossa Senhora da Penha
Date
2023-03-28
Name
Fernanda Couzemenco
Organisation
Século Diário
Comment on data source
The news reports that the Quilombola Commission of Sapê do Norte, which encompasses over 30 communities located in the traditional quilombola territory between the municipalities of São Mateus and Conceição da Barra, has initiated a land recovery effort in the community of Nossa Senhora da Penha, near the junction of Conceição da Barra, which has about 50 families.

19. Data source #LfCfTwdy

Type
Other
Publication title
ES – Comunidade de São Domingos: quilombolas continuam perdendo a luta contra as monoculturas
Date
2015
Name
Mapa de Conflitos Injustiça Ambiental e Saúde no Brasil
Organisation
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
Comment on data source
The document is a report on the conflicts identified in the community of São Domingos, located in the municipality of Conceição da Barra. The document identifies the following impacts: Socioenvironmental Impacts: Alteration in the traditional land use and occupation regime; lack/irregularity in the demarcation of traditional territory; pollution of water resources. Health Damages: Contamination by pesticides; food insecurity; deterioration in quality of life; violence – threats; violence – physical coercion.