Deal #6546

Lao PDR
Created at
2015-01-07
Last update
2022-10-10
Last full update
2022-10-10

Names of communities / indigenous peoples affected

Name of indigenous people
Phuan,
Tai Dam,
Tai Deng,
Khamu,
Hmong
Comment on communities / indigenous peoples affected
These ethnic minorities were displaced during the construction of the said dam project

Consultation of local community

Community consultation
Not consulted
Comment on consultation of local community
Data source: "People were unable to participate in the planning of the so-called 'focal sites'”

How did the community react?

Community reaction
Rejection
Comment on community reaction
After resettled affected people to a new relocation site, villagers claimed that the project owner did not follow as they promised. Instead, before relocation, project owner said that the land would be allocated for about 1 ha per family, but in reality, they only got o.5 ha. So that villagers felt very dissatisfied. [Source: RFA Lao] In 2007, EGAT began planning a power transmission line from Nam Ngum 2 Dam in Laos to Udon Thani in Northeast Thailand. At first, a community action group sprung up to fight the line’s development, but recently their membership numbers have dwindled into the low teens. [Source: Isaan Records]

Presence of land conflicts

Presence of land conflicts
Yes
Comment on presence of land conflicts
Location of conflict: Xaisomboun district

Displacement of people

Displacement of people
Yes
Number of people actually displaced
6 100
Comment on displacement of people
No less than 6,100 people from 17 villages were displaced during construction.

Negative impacts for local communities

Negative impacts for local communities
Environmental degradation, Socio-economic, Cultural loss, Eviction, Displacement, Violence
Comment on negative impacts for local communities
6,100 displaced; 9,000 directly affected by reduced fish stock; reported evidence for human rights abuses in the procedure of how evictions occurred.

Promised or received compensation

Promised compensation (e.g. for damages or resettlements)
1 hectare per family
Received compensation (e.g. for damages or resettlements)
0.5 hectares per family

Materialized benefits for local communities

Materialized benefits for local communities
Productive infrastructure (e.g. irrigation, tractors, machinery...), Roads, Capacity building
Comment on materialized benefits for local communities
Improving the infrastructure such as roads, irrigation systems, and electricity lines. Skills training for resettled villagers with the with the goal of bringing each family's annual income to USD 1,800 per year by 2020 [Source: Company document ]