Deal #3907 Version 64603 Version 86007
Size under contract (leased or purchased area)
  • [2010, current] 3000.0 ha
  • [2010, current] 3000 ha
Size in operation (production)
  • [2013] 1857.0 ha
  • [2012] 1500.0 ha
  • [2015, current] 1900.0 ha
  • [2013] 1857 ha
  • [2012] 1500 ha
  • [2015, current] 1900 ha
Comment on land area
This info is given by the company; according to another source, it "plans to expand its acreage in Laos to 5,000 hectares from the 2,200 hectares currently in production" (http://farmlandgrab.org/post/view/21183 )
This info is given by the company; according to another source, it "plans to expand its acreage in Laos to 5,000 hectares from the 2,200 hectares currently in production" (http://farmlandgrab.org/post/view/21183) In 2018, company was planning to expand the new plantation. The company had sent a new proposal to the government to approve the additional land concession of 1,500 hectares [We are Laos, 2018].
Intention of investment
  • [2015, current] Food crops (1900.0 ha)
  • [2015, current] Food crops (1900 ha)
Name of community
Nong Tuang village, Nong Mek village, Souksavan village, Nong Teuam village, Nong Hin village, Laxaxin village
Name of indigenous people
Nya Heun ethnic group, Lao Loum
Comment on communities / indigenous peoples affected
Those villages are located in Paksong district, Champasak
Comment on consultation of local community
No consultation, they do not want compensation, they want their lands back
No consultation, they do not want compensation, they want their lands back. In the beginning of the project, more lands than those identified by the ESIA were in use, and many in the community beyond the village leadership were not aware that the land had been leased, as they had not been consulted nor informed during preparation of the ESIA (that was conducted in 2010) [MRLG, 2016].
Comment on community reaction
Village authorities did not agree with the project Villagers reported that they had not seen any documentation for the lease of the concession area.
Presence of land conflicts
Yes
Comment on presence of land conflicts
In April 2014 Olam released a statement claiming that all land conflicts with 132 families had been resolved,including returning 281 ha to villagers (Olam, 2014), but it appears that problems remain.
Promised compensation (e.g. for damages or resettlements)
promised: education, infrastructure, income opprtunities; received: nothing
promised: education, infrastructure, income opprtunities; received: nothing Company returned some of the private lands and paid the compensation to villagers. Villagers shared they generally satisfied with the resolution of the dispute. However, tensions within the villages appear to remain, and four families refused to participate in the government-led compensation process due to its perceived inadequacy [MRLG, 2016]. From Ian G. Baird's study, it mentions that it cost Outspan US$3-4 million to return the productive coffee land to villagers, and also to provide compensation for some of the land not returned.
Comment on promised benefits for local communities
OBL’s efforts to improve investor-community relationships includes, returning some contested lands, revising the company’s land acquisition processes, and implementing the β€˜Enhancing Sustainability of Coffee-based Agriculture’ (ESCA) project
Materialized benefits for local communities
Financial support
Comment on materialized benefits for local communities
OBL provided donations to communities in the past 5 years of 570,000,000 kip (around $70,000USD). This includes around $12,000USD for infrastructure in 4 villages near the Xekatam Estate in the last financial year (in the time of the MRLG in 2016). OBL spent around 600 persondays on development and implementation related to their β€˜Outgrower’ program last financial year [in 2015]. Company also hired labourers from the village and provided eleven wells.
Presence of organizations and actions taken (e.g. farmer organizations, NGOs, etc.)
At the end of 2013, at the end of a grievance process (with assistance from NGOs and the LIWG), the communities received back use rights over some family agricultural lands (as mapped by the District-Provincial conflict solution committee), comprising of 230 hectares, as well as compensation for cleared crops [MRLG, 2016].
Crops area/yield/export
  • Coffee Plant [2015, current] 1900.0 ha
  • Coffee Plant [2015, current] 1900 ha
Overall comment
The previous CEO of Outspan reportedly gave a luxury vehicle and paid a large amount of money under the table to Lao government officials, who acted as land brokers for the company and helped to get operations started. However, they later found it difficult to resolve problems with villagers [ Ian G. Baird, 2019].

Location #OIVisVDu

Comment
in Kongtoun, KM 12 and KM 15 villages
in Kongtoun, KM 12 and KM 15 villages Paksong is a district of Champasak province

Data source #AtNF3fJB

Type
Research Paper / Policy Report
Url
Keep PDF not public
No
Publication title
Problems for the plantations: Challenges for large-scale land concessions in Laos and Cambodia
Date
2019-11-11
Comment on data source
In this paper of Ian G. Baird discovered that previous CEO of Outspan reportedly gave a luxury vehicle and paid a large amount of money under the table to Lao government officials, who acted as land brokers for the company and helped to get operations started. However, they later found it difficult to resolve problems with villagers.